Labials: b
f p [b p p']
Dentals: d
T t [d t t']
Frontalveolars: Z
c w z s [dz c c' z s]
Backalveolars: j
C W J S [dzh ch ch' zh sh]
Velars: g
q k [g k k']
Postvelars: R
x [gh x]
Uvular y
[q']
Sonorants: r
m n l [r l m n]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: labials followed by other consonant at the beginning of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: labials in the middle of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: labials at the end of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: dentals at the beginning of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: dentals in the middle of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: dentals at the end of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: velars at the beginning of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: velars in the middle of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: velars at the end of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: frontalveolar half-occlusives (africates) at the beginning of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: frontalveolar half-occlusives (africates) in the middle of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: frontalveolar spirants at the beginning of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: frontalveolar spirants at the end of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: backalveolar half-occlusives (africates) in the middle of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: backalveolar half-occlusives (africates) at the end of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: backalveolar spirants at the beginning of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: backalveolar spirants in the middle of a word
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: postvelar spirants at the beginning of a word:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: postvelar spirants in the middle of a word:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: uvular y [q'] in the middle of a word:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: l [l]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: m [m]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click here to listen: n [n]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|